Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Developing Physics Concept Understanding Skills: The Role of Interactive Media in Junior High Schools
Maesaroh Lubis , Darshil Makwana , Gautam Makwana

Authors

Keywords: Understanding Physics Concepts, Interactive Media, Understanding Skills, Developing Physics Concept

Abstract

Understanding physics concepts is vital for junior high school students, yet many eighth graders struggle with measurement, heat effects, and temperature changes. This study evaluates the effectiveness of interactive media in enhancing physics understanding using the Borg and Gall model within a Research and Development (R&D) framework. Involving 50 students from a Bandung junior high school, the study employed educational software and interactive simulations over one semester. Data collection included in-depth interviews and pre- and post-intervention tests. Results indicated a 30% increase in average test scores, with 90% of students reporting heightened motivation and engagement. Tools like Physics Explorer and Heat Dynamics significantly improved active participation and conceptual grasp. The study advocates incorporating interactive media into physics curricula to enhance learning outcomes.

References

Ahmed, M., Usmiyatun, U., Darmayanti, R., Purnamasari, P., & Choirudin, C. (2021). CODE ATI: Sewing activities with various patterns affect the cognitive aspects of kindergarten children? AMCA Journal of Education and Behavioral Change, 1(1), 22–25.

Ahmedien, D. A. M. (2020). Bio-pixels: A stem cell-based interactive–generative interface designed to redefine technologies of self-making in new media arts. Convergence, 26(5), 1367–1390. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856519890096

Al-Mohtadi, R. (2022). The Effectiveness of Using Interactive Simulation in Kindergarten Children’s Acquisition of Physics Concepts. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 16(7), 70–81. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v16i07.28871

Alqawasmi, A. (2024). The Effect of Using the Interactive Board (IB) as an Educational Instrument on 11th Grade Students’ Achievement in Physics and their Attitudes Towards its Use. Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences, 51(1), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v51i1.951

Anjarwati, S., Darmayanti, R., & Khoirudin, M. (2023). Development of" Material Gaya" teaching materials based on creative science videos (CSV) for class VIII Junior High School Students. JEMS: Jurnal Edukasi Matematika Dan Sains, 11(1), 163–172.

Azhar. (2021). Development of 3D physics learning media using augmented reality for first-year Junior high school students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2049(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2049/1/012036

Bakri, F. (2020). Student worksheet with ar videos: Physics learning media in laboratory for senior high school students. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 10(2), 231–240. https://doi.org/10.3926/JOTSE.891

Bowman, N. D. (2020). The paradox of interactive media: The potential for video games and virtual reality as tools for violence prevention. Frontiers in Communication,5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2020.580965

Chotimah, C. (2020). A meta-analysis of the effects of using PhET interactive simulations on student’s worksheets toward senior high school students learning result of physics. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1481(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1481/1/012093

Dai, Y. (2020). Research on Innovation and Application of Multi-dimensional Interactive Teaching Mode in Smart Classroom: Taking Junior Physics Applied Research as an Example. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1575(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1575/1/012211

de Gortari, A. B. O. (2021). Game Transfer Phenomena and Problematic Interactive Media Use: Dispositional and Media Habit Factors. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.585547

Ezeh, N. E. (2023). Interactive media-based dance and art therapies as interventions for treating posttraumatic symptoms among school children with abduction experience. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 70, 34–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2023.01.007

Fathurohman, C. (2021). Development of Android Physics Applications (APA) as learning media on dynamic fluid concepts. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2019(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2019/1/012059

Frau, M. (2023). How emotions impact the interactive value formation process during problematic social media interactions. Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing, 17(5), 773–793. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIM-06-2022-0186

Harjono, A. (2020). An interactive e-book for physics to improve students’ conceptual mastery. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(5), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.3991/IJET.V15I05.10967

Harjono, A. (2024). Implementation of project-based learning to enhance the creativity of prospective physics teachers in generating learning media viewed from cognitive styles. International Journal of Education and Practice, 12(2), 253–267. https://doi.org/10.18488/61.v12i2.3676

Huang, B. (2024). Closely Interactive Human Reconstruction with Proxemics and Physics-Guided Adaption. Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1011–1021. https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR52733.2024.00102

In’am, A., Darmayanti, R., Maryanto, B. P. A., Sah, R. W. A., & Rahmah, K. (2023). DEVELOPMENT LEARNING MEDIA EAV ON MATHEMATICAL CONNECTION ABILITY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL. AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 12(1), 573–588.

Jansen, J. O. (2022). Interactive media-based community consultation for exception from informed consent trials: How representative should (and can) it be? Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 92(3). https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0000000000003484

Jiang, S. (2023). Interactive communication in the process of physical education: are social media contributing to the improvement of physical training performance. Universal Access in the Information Society, 22(4), 1315–1324. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10209-022-00911-w

Kitagawa, M. (2022). Scaffolding, State-Based Modeling, and Multiple Representation: User Interface Concepts Implemented in an Interactive Online Learning Environment for Synergistic Learning of Physics and Computational Thinking. Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1582, 57–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06391-6_8

Latif, E. (2024). PhysicsAssistant: An LLM-Powered Interactive Learning Robot for Physics Lab Investigations. IEEE International Workshop on Robot and Human Communication, RO-MAN, 864–871. https://doi.org/10.1109/RO-MAN60168.2024.10731312

Li, Q. (2022). The role of digital interactive technology in cultural heritage learning: Evaluating a mid-air gesture-based interactive media of Ruihetu. Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds, 33(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/cav.2085

Magzymov, D. (2021). Evaluation of machine learning methodologies using simple physics based conceptual models for flow in porous media. Proceedings - SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, 2021. https://doi.org/10.2118/206359-MS

Magzymov, D. (2022). Evaluation of machine learning methodologies using simple physics based conceptual models for flow in porous media. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2022.111056

Manurung, S. R. (2020). Improving students’ thinking ability in physics using interactive multimedia based problem solving. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(2), 460–470. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i2.28205

Nabipour, I. (2024). A computationally efficient modeling of flow in complex porous media by coupling multiscale digital rock physics and deep learning: Improving the tradeoff between resolution and field-of-view. Advances in Water Resources, 188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2024.104695

Najda-Janoszka, M. (2021). Interactive communication using social media–the case of museums in Southern Poland. Museum Management and Curatorship, 36(6), 590–609. https://doi.org/10.1080/09647775.2021.1914135

Ninghardjanti, P. (2021a). An Analysis on the Need for Mobile Learning-Based Interactive Learning Media in Vocational High School. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1737(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1737/1/012017

Ninghardjanti, P. (2021b). Building Critical Thinking Skills Through a New Design Mobile-Based Interactive Learning Media Knowledge Framework. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 15(17), 49–68. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i17.23801

Pandia, W. S. S., Suharsiwi, S., Darmayanti, R., & de Araújo, F. C. (2022). Is MonoMart with an Islamic context: Monopoly-smart media effective in elementary school game-based mathematics learning? Numerical: Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 6(2).

Pun, B. L. F. (2023). Live Streaming as an Interactive Marketing Media: Examining Douyin and Its Constructed Value and Cultural Preference of Consumption in E-commerce. The Palgrave Handbook of Interactive Marketing, 499–517. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14961-0_22

Rachmavita, F. P. (2020). Interactive media-based video animation and student learning motivation in mathematics. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1663(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1663/1/012040

Rahim, F. R. (2022). Interactive design of physics learning media: The role of teachers and students in a teaching innovation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2309(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2309/1/012075

Rahmah, K., Inganah, S., Darmayanti, R., & Sugianto, R. (n.d.). Choirudin, &Ningsih, EF (2022). Analysis of Mathematics Problem-solving Ability of Junior High School Students Based on APOS Theory Viewed from the Type of Learning Styles ….

Ristanto, R. H. (2020). Invertebrate-interactive dichotomous key media: Enhance students learning motivation in lower secondary school. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 10(9), 669–673. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.9.1441

Sari, N. (2021). DSSC with PEDOT-Carrageenan Electrolyte as Learning Media for Photovoltaic Concept Physics. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2126(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2126/1/012004

Sastradika, D. (2021). Development of animation-based learning media to increase student’s motivation in learning physics. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1869(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1869/1/012180

Schlauch, M. (2022). MEKIDS Media Education with Kids through Interactive Digital Storytelling. Proceedings of Interaction Design and Children, IDC 2022, 676–678. https://doi.org/10.1145/3501712.3538832

Sekaryanti, R., Darmayanti, R., Choirudin, C., Usmiyatun, U., Kestoro, E., & ... (2022). Analysis of Mathematics Problem-Solving Ability of Junior High School Students in Emotional Intelligence. Jurnal Gantang, 7(2), 149–161.

Shabur, M. A. (2024). Investigating social media’s impact on the new era of interactive learning: A case study of Bangladesh. Heliyon, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26234

Shurina, E. P. (2023). Multiscale Finite Element Technique for Mathematical Modelling of Multi-physics Processes in Heterogeneous Media. Mechanisms and Machine Science, 119, 67–87. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-02097-1_6

Skulmowski, A. (2020). Subjective cognitive load surveys lead to divergent results for interactive learning media. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 2(2), 149–157. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbe2.184

Stephens, S. W. (2024). Interactive Media-Based Approach for an Exception from Informed Consent Trial Involving Patients with Trauma. JAMA Surgery, 159(9), 1051–1058. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2147

Sudarmilah, E. (2021). Theoretical Educational Practices of Siraja Javanese Script Interactive Learning Media Based On 2D Application. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 27(2), 1098–1110. https://doi.org/10.17762/kuey.v27i2.255

Sugianto, R., Darmayanti, R., & Vidyastuti, A. N. (2022). Stage of cognitive mathematics students development based on piaget’s theory reviewing from personality type. Plusminus: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(1), 17–26.

Suharsiwi, S., Rachmawati, N. I., Dehham, S. H., & Darmayanti, R. (2023). “DINO Vs. DINI” educational game to increase children’s cognitive abilities—what are its level elements? Delta-Phi: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2), 107–112.

Tianyi, L. (2025). Research on digital entertainment media in English writing e-learning system based on interactive game learning method. Entertainment Computing, 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.entcom.2024.100855

Tumangkeng, J. V. (2024). Enhancing Student Learning Activities Through Interactive Learning Design in Basic Physics i. Physics Educator, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.1142/S2661339524500173

Usmiyatun, U., Darmayanti, R., Safitri, N. D., & Afifah, A. (2021). Cognitive style, thinking ability, mathematical problems, how do students solve open-ended problems? AMCA Journal of Science and Technology, 1(2).

Usmiyatun, U., Mustafa, A., Darmayanti, R., & Azlamah, M. I. (2023). JEJE in improving elementary students’ speaking skills, what learning models and strategies are suitable? AMCA Journal of Education and Behavioral Change, 3(1), 39–43.

Vegisari. (2020). Interactive conceptual instruction model assisted by PhET simulations on the improvement of physics multiple representations. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1440(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1440/1/012030

Wahyuni, S. (2020). Edmodo-based interactive teaching materials as an alternative media for science learning to improve critical thinking skills of junior high school students. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 14(9), 166–181. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i09.13041

Wang, W. (2025). Impact of Online Interactive Simulations Integration into Classroom Teaching on Grade 8 Students’ Engagement in IGCSE Physics Learning. Proceedings of the 2024 the 16th International Conference on Education Technology and Computers, ICETC 2024, 90–96. https://doi.org/10.1145/3702163.3702176

Widestra, R. A. (2020). Preliminary analysis of interactive student worksheets development using the science process skill approaching the 21st century physics learning. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1481(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1481/1/012072

Widyaparamita. (2021). The effect of physics learning with the use of gasing and boat toys media on student learning outcomes. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1760(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1760/1/012055

Yulianci, S. (2023). Guided inquiry - Based model with interactive multimedia to improve students’ physics creative thinking skills. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2619. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0130476

Zakhiyah, I. (2021). Prezi mind mapping media in physics learning: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2110(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2110/1/012015

Zhang, B. (2023). New Media Interactive Design Visualization System Based on Artificial Intelligence Technology. International Journal of Information Technologies and Systems Approach, 16(3). https://doi.org/10.4018/IJITSA.326053

Zhang, Y. (2022). EnergyHair: Sketch-Based Interactive Guide Hair Design Using Physics-Inspired Energy. Proceedings - Graphics Interface, 2022. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85146976268&origin=inward

Zimmermann-Niefield, A. (2020). Youth making machine learning models for gesture-controlled interactive media. Proceedings of the Interaction Design and Children Conference, IDC 2020, 63–74. https://doi.org/10.1145/3392063.3394438

Developing Physics Concept

Published

2025-01-21

How to Cite

Lubis, M., Makwana, D., & Makwana, G. (2025). Developing Physics Concept Understanding Skills: The Role of Interactive Media in Junior High Schools. Assyfa Learning Journal, 3(1), 57–68. https://doi.org/10.61650/alj.v3i1.619

Similar Articles

1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

whatapps Chat Now

Special Contribute for

amca press
Click Here to check Files contribute special Support
Copyright (c) 2023 - 2025 . AIR Journal and yami