JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN HASIL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
ISSN 3025-2334

Vol 1 (2), Dec 2023, 98-105
DOI: https://doi.org/10.61650/jip-dimas.v1i2.214
a s s yf a . c o m

Chili and Eggplant Seeds: What are the benefits and
influence of Planting Horticultural Crops on the Inflation
Rate of Munggu Village?
Safitri Windi Handayani 1, Miftah Khairun Nisa 2, Elinda Susanti 3, Ami Yani Nur 4, and Sayid Abbas 5
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia

*Corresponding author: dewikusumaningsih71@gmail.com

ABSTRACT The term broadly refers to a modern plant yard. Cultivating commodities on a house

KEYWORDS
Horticulture
Cultivation
Yard
SUBMITTED:08/28/2023
REVISED: 5/09/2023
ACCEPTED: 7/09/2023

ladder is small-scale. The target researcher distributes seed horticulture to price chilies or prevents
inflation, notably in Village Wait Subdistrict Nugget Regency Ponorogo. Research methodologies
include direct observation and survey in Wait Subdistrict Nugget Regency Ponorogo. Researchers
found that some Village Wait residents are farmers in their activities survey. Thus, the organization
distributes seeds to every Village Wait resident to grow chilies and eggplants. Momentary inflation
Impact: The rise in food prices later significantly influences market food prices. Chilli and eggplant
seed distribution might cause rate inflation. Low and stable inflation is necessary for sustained
economic and societal well-being. Inflation control is essential because excessive and unstable
inflation hurts the public economy.
© The Author(s) 2023.

1. INTRODUCTION
Increase resident demand for food, and yang
can sustain life. Commodity horticulture provides
fiber (Adetunji & Sze, 2012; Huang, 2012; Yulianeta,
2022b), vitamins (Francis & Adams, 2019), protein
(Kusumaningsih et al., 2019), and other nutrients
needed by the public (Idelevich, 2014). Horticulture, a
tropical commodities agriculture, has great potential
in Indonesia and might provide foreign exchange
(Cholily, 2019; Kusumaningsih, 2017; Yulianeta,
2022a). However, the result is still unsatisfactory.
Farming methods, environmental conditions, pests,
and illnesses cause issues.
Pests and illnesses limit crop cultivation and
can reduce productivity by 40%. Some areas can
create something with relatively lower expenses than
others because they have a potency source of power
kindness (Amandangi & Sundusiah, 2020; Sofiana,
2021; Yun, 2020). The Theory of comparative
superiority describes the ability to develop superior
goods (Hardini et al., 2022; Li, 2020; Maghfira, 2020).
A regional approach to commodities agriculture aims
to improve productivity and product agriculture by
recognizing existing regions. General and continual

price increases for goods and services are called
inflation.
Price rises: One or two commodities are not
inflationary unless they boost the price of other goods
(Alzeer, 2021; Beekman, 2022; Qi & Roe, 2017).
Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS) inflation
calculation. In n surveys, BPS collected price data on
commodities and services deemed to represent public
retail consumption. Data n is utilized for count-level
inflation with price moment comparison.
These factors can generate inflation (Hamraoui,
2020; Pohl, 2019; Sadjadi, 2019): a) Pressure from
side offer (Cost Push Inflation): When side offer
pressure or production costs rise. b) Demand-Pull
Inflation: Occurs when side request or enhancement
request products and services relative to availability
causes inflation. Macroeconomics depicts this as
production exceeding output n potential or aggregate
demand exceeding n from the capacity economy. This
issue can raise prices. c) Expectations Inflation:
Society and economic players' views and expectations
affect future inflation.

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Handayani et al ││ Chili and Eggplant Seeds: what are the benefit …

Factor Consumers (Zhu, 2022), investors
(Zhang, 2021), and economic actors may be influenced
(Liang, 2019). Low and stable inflation is necessary for
sustained economic and societal well-being (Ma,
2022; Mirani, 2021; Zha, 2020). Controlling inflation
is important because excessive and unstable inflation
harms the public economy. Consumers (Zhu, 2022),
investors (Zhang, 2021), and economic actors may be
influenced (Liang, 2019). Low and stable inflation is
necessary for sustained economic and societal wellbeing (Ma, 2022; Mirani, 2021; Zha, 2020). Controlling
inflation is important because excessive and unstable
inflation harms the public economy.
In order to mitigate the occurrence of inflation,
society can employ the strategy of cultivating specific
plant species that can resist inflationary trends
(Mustakim et al., 2023; Rahmad et al., 2022; Rizki et
al., 2022). Specifically, the plant that can be planted.
To mitigate inflation, it is recommended to cultivate
chili and eggplant seeds (Chinnaraja, 2014; Kulkarni
et al., 2011). The significance of chili in contemporary
civilization is a topic of interest. Sufficiently elevated
to the extent that inhabitants regularly utilize it daily
(Hasanah et al., 2022; Humaidi et al., 2022; Vidyastuti
et al., 2018). Chilli has a significant impact on inflation
at the local and national levels. Not only do chili plants
prevent inflation, but eggplant plants also possess the
capability to do so (Effendi et al., 2022; Rosyid et al.,
2023; Triono et al., 2023). This is because eggplant is
a commonly consumed food item in high demand
among individuals.
The successful cultivation of chili and eggplant
can be attributed to the action of planting. This
measure has the potential to mitigate inflationary
pressures, minimizing the impact on the stability of
food prices in the market. Cultivating plants, namely
chili, and eggplant, from seeds in horticulture can
serve as a means to assist the general people during
periods of increased food prices or inflation.

2. METHOD
The method of devotion employed involves the
distribution of seeds to all village residents (Yuniwati
et al., 2023). The process of seed germination in
horticulture involves the cultivation of chili plants
and the growth of eggplant plants. The presence of a
principal is essential in any civilization to enable the
production of vegetables on a large scale, hence
meeting the vegetable needs of individuals and
society as a whole.

land Alone nor Work as laborer farmer.
Regarding Source Power Nature (SDA),
Village Wait is a village with Lots of source Power
that can be managed economically with Mark. Many
plant foods, like cassava, corn, sweet potato, and
other plants, can make food light.
In method observation, the researcher does
survey observation directly in the village Wait
Subdistrict Bungkal. Results of the survey conducted
by the researcher show that most residents of
Village Wait are farmers. Therefore, it is a work
program in Which the researcher distributes seed
horticulture from chili and eggplant. Horticulture is
the cultivation of plant yards (Choirudin et al., 2021;
Yuniwati et al., 2017, 2024). More broadly, the term
refers to cultivation plant yards with modern
techniques and covers several scopes of work. Field
his job covers nursery, nursery, culture network,
production of various commodity plants, eradication
pests and diseases, harvesting, packaging product,
and ultimately distribution bulk. Agriculture is used
for fulfilling the needs of food and medicine.
Cultivation commodity horticulture can be
done on a small scale, like a House ladder. The
method starts from sowing, making, and caring for
them up to harvest. You can utilize your yard or land
to cultivate vegetables and fruit for consumption
Alone. Thus, horticulture gives benefits the
cultivator.
Types of plant horticulture are:
a. Plant vegetables
Vegetables are one of the needs of food that is in
demand daily. Vegetables are one of the types of
cultivated plants using modern horticulture. The
farmer can massively produce vegetables to
fulfill the public's needs nationally (N. Fitriana et
al., 2021; Yuniwati, 2018b).
b. Plant Fruit
Fruit is also a type of cultivated commodity in a
way, horticulture. Like vegetables, some types of
fruit usually only bear fruit on season-specific for
example, mango, rambutan, durian, melon, etc.

(Afdah & Yuniwati, 2020; R. et al. et al., 2022;
Masruroh et al., 2020).
c. Plant Decorative / Flowers
Fruit and vegetables, for example, plant
horticulture, also include plant ornamental or
flowers (floriculture). Plant Beautiful colorful
This made decoration or decorator room
(Dahliani et al., n.d.; Martins et al., 2023a).

3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Village Wait is A village _ administrative
located in the Regency Ponorogo, Province East Java
- Indonesia. Village This is the largest in the District
of Bungkal and is in the mountains. Condition Village
Wait If seen from the facet amount, its inhabitants
are crowded village residents. Resident Village Wait
part significant profession as farmer good to have

d. Plant drug
Cultivation horticulture also produces product
drugs often known as herbal plants. If you are
familiar with plant pharmacy life or plant drug
family (toga), that is the plant type (Martunis et
al., 2023b; Sugiono et al., 2023).
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Handayani et al ││ Chili and Eggplant Seeds: what are the benefit …

There are various possible benefits obtained
from the application of agriculture horticulture. Here
are four functions and benefits essential for life: a)
Provision of food; b) Support of economy; c) function
health; d) Function social culture.
Sharing program seeds chili and eggplant Is
carried out in the Village Wait, specifically spread across
Munung Hamlet, Village Munggu, District Bungkal,
Regency Ponorogo. Seed chili and eggplant Distribution
is shared by 120 houses in Dukuh Munung, Village
Munggu, District Bungkal. The researcher coordinates
with the chairman of the local RT To know of houses in
Munung Hamlet, Village Munggu.
Distribution of seed horticulture done by all
Muhammadiyah University KKN students Ponorogo,
which Karang Taruna Hamlet Munung built For help
team devotion deliver to houses coordinated with the
head of RT. One objective researcher in distributing
seed horticulture is For lower price chilies on the
market or prevent inflation, especially in the Village
Wait Subdistrict Bungkal.
Inflation occurs the moment this is greatly
influenced by the impact of an increase in the price of
food, which significantly influences the price of food on
the market (Kurwiyah et al., 2023; Setiyanti et al., 2022;
Suharsiwi et al., 2022). With activity distribution, seed
horticulture covering plant chili and eggplant can push
rate inflation. Hamlet Community Munung Village Wait
expected you can utilize land in his yard For plant food
To use increase availability, accessibility, and food
House ladder by need food that is diverse, nutritious,
balanced and safe as well as improvement oriented _
income House ladder.
Impact Enhancement Production
Enhancing production is one of the most
extensive planting plant horticulture (Choirudin et al.,
2022; Handayani et al., 2023; Hidayatullah et al., 2023).
When farmers succeed in production, supply on the
market will increase. This matter can reduce pressure
inflation Because enhancement supply can balance
requests. Stable prices or even down can result
(Dwirahayu et al., 2023; Yuniwati, 2011, 2018a).
Contribution of Plant Horticultural to the Economy
Like chili and eggplant, plant horticulture is important
in Indonesian agriculture (Saputri et al., 2023;
Setyaningrum et al., 2023; Tricahyono et al., 2023).
Second plant This role is significant in this country's
food, culture, and economy. High demand will plant
(Febrian et al., 2023; Kusnawan et al., 2023; Putra et al.,
2023). This creates a potency impact on speed inflation
in Indonesian markets.

4. CONCLUSION
Horticulture is the cultivation plant yard. By the
more broad, the term refers to a cultivation plant yard
using modern techniques. Cultivation in commodities
horticulture can be done on a small scale, like a House

ladder. The method started with seeding,
manufacturing, maintenance, and harvesting. You can
utilize your yard or land to cultivate plants to form
vegetables and fruit. Later, you can consume Alone.
Distribution seed horticulture carried out by
the Service Team Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo
is a type of plant vegetable that needs food and
agriculture in society and has a high demand. _ So that
with existing distribution seeds, farmers can plant and
produce vegetables on a big to fulfill needs that exist in
society. Besides, one objective researcher in
distribution seed horticulture is To push the price of
chilies on the market or prevent inflation, especially in
the Village Wait Subdistrict Nugget Regency Ponorogo.
Distribution of seed horticulture, including chili and
eggplant, can push rate inflation. Hamlet Community
Munung Village Wait expected to utilize land in his yard
For plant food to increase availability, accessibility, and
food. House ladder needs diverse, nutritious, balanced,
and safe food and improved _ income.

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